A new species of Pseudopaludicola (Anura, Leptodactylidae, Leiuperinae) from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil

  • Felipe Silva de Andrade Laboratório de História Natural de Anfíbios Brasileiros (LaHNAB), Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil
  • Isabelle Aquemi Haga Laboratório de Taxonomia e Sistemática de Anuros Neotropicais (LTSAN), Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Naturais do Pontal (ICENP), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Mariana Lúcio Lyra Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia e Centro de Aquicultura (CAUNESP), Instituto de Biociências, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
  • Thiago Ribeiro de Carvalho Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia e Centro de Aquicultura (CAUNESP), Instituto de Biociências, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
  • Célio Fernando Baptista Haddad Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia e Centro de Aquicultura (CAUNESP), Instituto de Biociências, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
  • Ariovaldo Antonio Giaretta Laboratório de Taxonomia e Sistemática de Anuros Neotropicais (LTSAN), Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Naturais do Pontal (ICENP), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Ituiutaba, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Luís Felipe Toledo Laboratório de História Natural de Anfíbios Brasileiros (LaHNAB), Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil
Keywords: advertisement call, integrative taxonomy, Pseudopaludicola matuta sp. nov., Pseudopaludicola mineira, Serra do Cipó National Park

Abstract

The genus of Neotropical frogs Pseudopaludicola Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926 includes 23 species, which occur throughout South America. Herein we describe a new species of Pseudopaludicola from the central region of the state of Minas Gerais (southeastern Brazil). This new species is distinguished by the adult morphology, the advertisement call, and molecular data. It is diagnosed mainly by its small size, terminal phalanges knobbed (lack of any expansion of the digital tips), proportionally short hind limbs, and its advertisement call composed of series of two-pulsed notes, emitted at a high repetition rate. In addition, we report the occurrence of the new species in the southern foothills of the Serra do Cipó National Park, at elevations lower than 800 m above sea level (a.s.l). The sister species of this new taxon is P. mineira Lobo, 1994, which occurs in rupestrian grasslands above 1200 m a.s.l. at the Serra do Cipó National Park and in Serra do Cabral, both in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. We also redescribe the advertisement call of P. mineira based on recordings from topotypical males and compare it to calls of related species.

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Published
2018-11-29
How to Cite
Andrade, F. S. de, Haga, I. A., Lyra, M. L., Carvalho, T. R. de, Haddad, C. F. B., Giaretta, A. A., & Toledo, L. F. (2018). A new species of Pseudopaludicola (Anura, Leptodactylidae, Leiuperinae) from the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. European Journal of Taxonomy, (480). https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2018.480