A revision of African Psammoecus (Coleoptera, Silvanidae) and descriptions of two new species from the collection of the Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale
Abstract
A revision of the known African species of Psammoecus is given, including redescriptions and illustrations of diagnostic characters. Extensive material from the Musée royal de l’Afrique centrale (Tervuren) is studied. Two new species are described: Psammoecus leleupi sp. nov., and Ps. luchti sp. nov. Four specific names are synonymized: Psammoecus excellens Grouvelle, 1908 = Ps. trimaculatus Motschulsky, 1858; Ps. alluaudi Grouvelle, 1912 = Ps. trimaculatus Motschulsky, 1858; Ps. longulus Grouvelle, 1878 = Ps. longicornis Schaufuss, 1872; Ps. nitescens Grouvelle, 1914 = Ps. laetulus Grouvelle, 1914. A key to the African species is provided.
References
Franzen B. & Karner M. 1998. Zur Genitalpräparation bei Klein- und Kleinstkäfern. In: Lucht W. & Klausnitzer B. (eds.) Die Käfer Mitteleuropas. Band 15. 4. Supplementband: 20-22. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld, im Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena.
Grouvelle A. 1878. Cucujides nouveaux ou peu connus, 4e mémoire. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 8: 261-268, pl. 8.
Grouvelle A. 1882. Cucujides nouveaux du Musée Civique de Gènes. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria 18: 275-296, pl. 7.
Grouvelle A. 1892. Voyage de M.E. Simon a l’île de Luzon, Philippines (Mars et Avril 1890), 5e mémoire. Cucujides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 61: 285-288.
Grouvelle A. 1899. Descriptions de Clavicornes d’Afrique et de la région Malgache, 2e mémoire. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 68: 136-185.
Grouvelle A. 1908a. Clavicornes récoltés dans l’Afrique orientale Allemande par le Dr. F. Eichelbaum (2e liste). Revue d’Entomologie 27: 97-126.
Grouvelle A. 1908b. Coléoptères clavicornes de l’Afrique Australe et Orientale. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 77: 127-206.
Grouvelle A. 1908c. Coléoptères de la région Indienne. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 77: 315-495, pl. 8-9.
Grouvelle A. 1912. Coléoptères cucujides nouveaux du genre Psammoecus faisant partie des collections du Muséum. Bulletin du Museum d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris 18: 409-414.
Grouvelle A. & de Peyerimhoff P. 1914. No. II.—Coleoptera: Cucujidæ, Cryptophagidæ: avec une description de la larve et de la nymphe de Prostominia convexiuscula Grouvelle [Cucujidæ].Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 2nd Series: Zoology 17: 141-159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1914.tb00591.x
Grouvelle A. 1919. Descriptions d’espèces nouvelles du genre Psammoecus Latr. In: Mémoires Entomologiques. Études sur les coléoptères 2: 5-38. Société Entomologique de France, Paris.
Halstead D.G.H. 1973. A revision of the genus Silvanus Latreille (S.L.) (Coleoptera: Silvanidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology. 29 (2): 39-112.
Hetschko A. 1930. Fam. Cucujidae. Coleopterorum Catalogus 109: 3-122. W. Junk, Berlin.
Pal T.K. 1985. A revision of Indian Psammoecus Latreille (Coleoptera, Silvanidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 71: 1-54.
Thomas M.C. & Yamamoto P.T. 2007. New records of Old World Silvanidae in the New World (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea). Coleopterists Bulletin 61 (4): 612-613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X(2007)61[612:NROOWS]2.0.CO;2
Creative Commons Copyright Notices
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are NOT ALLOWED TO post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to taxonomic issues.