A new genus and species of Sternaspidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the deep eastern Atlantic

  • Dieter Fiege Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg Frankfurt, D-60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
  • Ruth Barnich Thomson Environmental Consultants, Compass House, Surrey Research Park, Guildford, GU2 7AG, United Kingdom
Keywords: Mauretanaspis longichaeta gen. et spec. nov., taxonomy, deep sea, Atlantic.

Abstract

Based on specimens recently collected in sediments from 2700 m depth off Mauritania (Northwest Africa; type locality) and from 2700–4400 m depth off Angola (Southwest Africa), a new genus and species, Mauretanaspis longichaeta gen. et spec. nov., is described. The new genus and species are characterized by a unique combination of characters: ventro-caudal shield covered by firmly adhering sediment, lateral margins strongly bent and merging into integument; introvert hooks tapering; eight pre-shield segments; absence of peg chaetae; exceptionally long posteriormost lateral chaetae equaling body length; posterior shield chaetae equaling shield length. A comparative table of characters for all currently recognised sternaspid genera and a key to all species with ventro-caudal shield covered by firmly adhering sediment are provided.

Author Biography

Dieter Fiege, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg Frankfurt, D-60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Sektion Marine Evertebraten II

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Published
2020-08-10
How to Cite
Fiege, D., & Barnich, R. (2020). A new genus and species of Sternaspidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the deep eastern Atlantic. European Journal of Taxonomy, (699). https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.699
Section
Zoology