Two new species of the aphid genus Uroleucon (Hemiptera: Aphididae) living on Grindelia in the USA

  • Shalva Barjadze Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University, Giorgi Tsereteli 3, 0162, Tbilisi 0159, Georgia
  • Mariusz Kanturski Zoology Research Team, Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Silesia in Katowice, Bankowa 9, 40-007 Katowice, Poland http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1674-1028
Keywords: Macrosiphini, Uroleucon, Lambersius, new taxa, North America

Abstract

Here, we present descriptions of two new aphid species of the genus Uroleucon Mordvilko, 1914 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Macrosiphini), which are associated with the plant genus Grindelia Willd. (Asteraceae). An apterous viviparous female of Uroleucon (Lambersius) robinsoni sp. nov. from Oregon and apterous and alate viviparous females of Uroleucon (Lambersius) grindeliae sp. nov. from Colorado are described and illustrated. Taxonomical notes of the new and other Grindelia-feeding taxa of Uroleucon are given and an updated key to the apterae of the Grindelia-feeding species of Uroleucon in the world is provided.

References

Blackman R.L. & Eastop V.F. 2006. Aphids on the World’s Herbaceous Plants and Shrubs. John Wiley and Sons, London.

Blackman R.L. 2010. Aphids – Aphidinae (Macrosiphini). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 2 (7). Royal Entomological Society, St Albans.

Blackman R.L. & Eastop V.F. 2020. Aphids of the World’s Plants: An Online Identification and Information Guide. Available from http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info [accessed 15 Mar. 2020].

Favret C. 2020. Aphid Species File. Version 5.0/5.0. Available from http://Aphid.SpeciesFile.org [accessed 15 Mar. 2020].

Heie O.E. 1995. The Aphidoidea of Fennoscandia and Denmark VI. Aphidinae. Part 3 of Macrosiphini and Lachnidae. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 31: 1–222.

Ilharco F.A. & van Harten A. 1987. Systematics. In: Minks A.K. & Harrewijn P (eds) Aphids: their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control: 51–77. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam.

Jensen A.S., Miller G.L. & Carmichael A. 2010. Host range and biology of Uroleucon (Lambersius) erigeronense (Thomas, 1878), and its synonymy with Uroleucon (Lambersius) escalantii (Knowlton) 1928 (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 112 (2): 239–245. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797-112.2.239

Nieto Nafría J.M., Mier Durante M.P., Ortego J. & Seco Fernández M.V. 2007. The genus Uroleucon (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Macrosiphini) in Argentina, with descriptions of five new species. The Canadian Entomologist 139 (2): 154–178. https://doi.org/10.4039/n05-100

Nieto Nafría J.M., Mier Durante M.P. & Pérez Hidalgo N. 2011. Mexican Uroleucon (Hemiptera: Aphididae) from the collection of the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle of Paris with eleven new species. Florida Entomologist 94 (3): 622–648. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.094.0329

Nieto Nafría J.M., von Dohlen C.D., Moreno-González V., Ortego J. & Mier Durante M.P. 2019. The species of Uroleucon (Hemiptera: Aphididae) living on Adesmia (Fabaceae) in Argentina, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa 4555 (4): 561–572. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4555.4.7

Robinson A.G. 1964. A new species of Dactynotus Rafinesque (Homoptera: Aphididae) from Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal. The Canadian Entomologist 96 (10): 1330–1332. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent961330-10

Robinson A.G. 1985. Annotated list of Uroleucon (Uroleucon, Uromelan, Satula) (Homoptera: Aphididae) of America north of Mexico, with keys and descriptions of new species. The Canadian Entomologist 117 (8): 1029–1054. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent1171029-8

Robinson A.G. 1986. Annotated list of Uroleucon (Lambersius) (Homoptera: Aphididae) of America north of Mexico, with a key and descriptions of new species. The Canadian Entomologist 118 (6): 559–576. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent118559-6

The Plant List. 2013. Version 1.1. Available from http://www.theplantlist.org/ [accessed 1 Mar. 2020)].

Published
2020-12-16
How to Cite
Barjadze, S., & Kanturski, M. (2020). Two new species of the aphid genus Uroleucon (Hemiptera: Aphididae) living on Grindelia in the USA. European Journal of Taxonomy, 729(1), 42–53. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1189
Section
Research article