The first troglobitic species of Perigona Castelnau, 1835 endemic to southeastern Brazil (Carabidae, Perigonini)

  • Thais Giovannini Pellegrini Laboratório de Ecologia Florestal, Departamento de Ciências Florestais, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 37200-900, and Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 37200-900, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6725-9429
  • Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira CEBS, Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterrânea, Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 37200-900, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-4405
  • Letícia Vieira Laboratório de Ecologia Florestal, Departamento de Ciências Florestais, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 37200-900 and Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 37200-900, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1077-589X
Keywords: Subterranean, ground beetle, Neoperigona, Brazilian Savannah, Neotropical

Abstract

We describe the first Neotropical troglobitic species of the genus Perigona Castelnau, 1835 from specimens collected in eight caves located in the Arcos-Pains-Doresópolis speleological province (APD), southeastern Brazil. Perigona spelunca sp. nov. is the fourth known microphthalmous species of the genus, and the second of the subgenus Neoperigona. Other specialisations to the subterranean environment include brachyptery, elongation of appendages and orangish brown body coloration. The new species has an umbilicate series of punctures on the 8th stria with 15 setae arranged linearly and not divided in three groups. We also provide historic biogeographical remarks on the new species.

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Published
2022-03-25
How to Cite
Pellegrini, T. G., Ferreira, R. L., & Vieira, L. (2022). The first troglobitic species of Perigona Castelnau, 1835 endemic to southeastern Brazil (Carabidae, Perigonini). European Journal of Taxonomy, 806(1), 113-127. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.806.1707
Section
Research article