Two new Asian species of Russula sect. Ingratae with unique basidiospore features for subg. Heterophyllidiae

  • Aniket Ghosh Cryptogamic Unit, Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, 3rd MSO Building DF block, Sector 1, Salt Lake City, Kolkata – 700064, India
  • Bart Buyck Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France
  • Kanad Das Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, P.O. – Botanic Garden, Howrah – 711103, India
  • Ishika Bera Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, P.O. – Botanic Garden, Howrah – 711103, India
  • Dyutiparna Chakraborty Eastern Regional Center, Botanical Survey of India, Shillong – 793003, India
Keywords: macrofungi, nrITS, phylogeny, Russulales, taxonomy

Abstract

Two novel species of Russula (Russulaceae, Russulales), namely Russula indosenecis A.Ghosh, D.Chakr., K.Das & Buyck sp. nov. and R. pseudosenecis A.Ghosh, D.Chakr., K.Das & Buyck sp. nov. belonging to sect. Ingratae subg. Heterophyllidiae are proposed herein based on their morphological features and nrITS-based phylogenetic inferences. Both species belong to the Asian ʻR. punctipes-senecisʼ complex of sect. Ingratae. The acrid R. indosenecis was collected from subalpine forests associated with Abies densa, whereas the mild R. pseudosenecis associates with tropical forests dominated by Shorea robusta. Both species are distinct from the other species of this species complex in nrITS sequence data and from all other known species in subg. Heterophyllidiae in the strong amyloidity of their suprahilar spot.

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Published
2022-11-28
How to Cite
Ghosh, A., Buyck, B., Das, K., Bera, I., & Chakraborty, D. (2022). Two new Asian species of Russula sect. Ingratae with unique basidiospore features for subg. Heterophyllidiae. European Journal of Taxonomy, 847(1), 104-120. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.847.1985
Section
Research article