Taxonomic revision of the genus Loboscelidia Westwood, 1874 (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae: Loboscelidiinae) from Vietnam
Abstract
The taxonomy of Loboscelidiinae in Vietnam is revised, with 16 new species being described: Loboscelidia bachmaensis sp. nov., L. barbata sp. nov., L. cilia sp. nov., L. convexa sp. nov., L. cucphuongensis sp. nov., L. cuneata sp. nov., L. do sp. nov., L. flavipes sp. nov., L. glabra sp. nov., L. komedai sp. nov., L. mediata sp. nov., L. parallela sp. nov., L. piriformis sp. nov., L. squamosa sp. nov., L. vang sp. nov. and L. vietnamensis sp. nov. In total, 24 species of Loboscelidia are recognized in the fauna of Vietnam. Keys to Indo-Chinese male and world female of Loboscelidia are provided. A brief observation of the foraging behavior of L. squamosa sp. nov. is also reported. Host-carriage and subsequent host egg burying are considered primary nesting behaviors of solitary wasps.
References
Alencar I.D.C.C., Waichert C. & Azevedo C.O. 2018. Opening Pandora’s box of Pristocerinae: molecular and morphological phylogenies of Apenesia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) reveal several hidden genera. Systematic Entomology 43 (3): 481–509. https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12295
Azevedo C.O., Alencar I.D.C.C. & Colombo W.D. 2018. Pairs in copulation of the highly dimorphic genus Pristocera Klug (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Madagascar solve taxonomic problems of male-female associations. Zootaxa 4433 (1): 1–49. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4433.1.1
Bohart R.M. & Menke A.S. 1976. Sphecid Wasps of the World. A Generic Revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles and London. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520309548
Cameron P. 1910. Description of a new genus and species of Oxyura (Hymenoptera) from Kuching, Borneo. The Entomologist 43: 21–23.
Collatz J. & Steidle J.L.M. 2008. Hunting for moving hosts: Cephalonomia tarsalis, a parasitoid of free-living grain beetles. Basic and Applied Ecology 9 (4): 452–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2007.04.002
Day M.C. 1978. The affinities of Loboscelidia Westwood. Systematic Entomology 4: 21–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1979.tb00608.x
Evans H.E. 1964. A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University 132: 1–222. Available from https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4315704 [accessed 28 Jun. 2023].
Ferris G.F. 1934. Setae. The Canadian Entomologist 66 (7): 145–150. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent66145-7
Fouts R.M. 1922. New parasitic Hymenoptera from the Oriental islands. The Philippine Journal of Science 20: 619–637. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.26811
Gess F.W. 1984. Contributions to the taxonomy of the southern African species of Ampulex Jurine (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Ampulicinae). Annals of Cape Provincial Museums. Natural History 16: 1–22. Available from https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52273737 [accessed 28 Jun. 2023].
Hadlington P. & Hoschke F. 1959. Observations on the Ecology of the Phasmatid Ctenomorphodes tessulatus (Gray). Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales 84: 146–159.
Hardy I.C.W. & Mayhew P.J. 1998. Sex ratio, sexual dimorphism and mating structure in bethylid wasps. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 42 (6): 383–395. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002650050453
Heather N.W. 1965. Occurrence of Cleptidae (Hymenoptera) parasites in eggs of Ctenomorphodes tessulatus (Gray) (Phasmida: Phasmidae) in Queensland. Journal of the Entomological Society of Queensland 4: 86–87.
Hisasue Y. & Mita T. 2020. Rhadinoscelidia lixa sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae, Loboscelidiinae) found on an ant nest in Thailand. ZooKeys 975: 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.975.54952
Iwata K. 1971. Evolution of Instinct. Comparative Ethology of Hymenoptera. Mano-Shoten, Kanagawa. [In Japanese.]
Kiefffer J.J. 1916. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Gattung Loboscelidia Westwood (Hymenoptera). Philippine Journal of Science 11: 399–401.
Kimsey L.S. 1988. Loboscelidiinae, new species and a new genus from Malaysia (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Psyche 95 (1/2): 67–79. https://doi.org/10.1155/1988/16535
Kimsey L.S. 2012. Review of the odd chrysidid genus Loboscelidia Westwood, 1874 (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae, Loboscelidiinae). ZooKeys 213: 1–40. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.213.2985
Kimsey L.S. 2018. Morphology and review of the odd genus Rhadinoscelidia Kimsey, 1988 (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae, Loboscelidiinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 62: 45–54. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.62.20888
Kimsey L.S. & Bohart R.M. 1991. The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford University Press, New York.
Krombein K.V. 1983. Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps: a monograph of the Amiseginae and Loboscelidiinae (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 376: 1–79. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.376
Lanes G.O., Kawada R., Azevedo C.O. & Brothers D.J. 2020. Revisited morphology applied for systematics of flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa 4752 (1): 1–127. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4752.1.1
Li T.-Q. & Xu Z.-F. 2017. A new species of Loboscelidia (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae: Loboscelidiinae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 39 (2): 163–168. https://doi.org/10.11680/entomotax.2017019
Maa T.C. & Yoshimoto C.M. 1961. Loboscelidiidae, a new family of Hymenoptera. Pacific Insects 3: 523–548.
Mita T. 2021. Taxonomic study of Baeosega and its allies, with description of a new species of Nipponosega (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae, Amiseginae). ZooKeys 1041: 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.66267
Narita K. & Mita T. 2021. A review of the subfamily Methochinae from Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae) with description of a new species and redescription of the known species. Zootaxa 4964 (2): 303–329.https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.4
O’Neill K.M. 2001. Solitary Wasps. Behavior and Natural History. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501737367
Olmi M., Mita T., Guglielmino A., Vollaro M. & Vári G. 2021. Application of DNA barcoding confirms the female, male, larva and host of Bocchus scobiolae Nagy (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae). Zootaxa 4969 (3): 563–572. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4969.3.8
Pilgrim E.M. & Pitts J.P. 2006. A molecular method for associating the dimorphic sexes of velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 79 (3): 222–230. https://doi.org/10.2317/0511.09.1
Readshaw J.L. 1965. A theory of phasmatid outbreak release. Australian Journal of Zoology 13 (3): 475–490. https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO9650475
Riek E.F. 1970. The Insects of Australia. Hymenoptera. Loboscelidiidae. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne.
Rosenheim J.A. 1987. Host location and exploitation by the cleptoparasitic wasp Argochrysis armilla: the role of learning (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 21: 401–406. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00299935
Rubink W.L. & Evans H.E. 1979. Notes on the nesting behavior of the bethylid wasp, Epyris eriogoni Kieffer, in Southern Texas. Psyche 86: 313–319. https://doi.org/10.1155/1979/58308
Rye E.C. 1876. Insecta. In: Rye EC (ed.) The Zoological Record for 1874; being the volume thirteenth of the Record of Zoological Literature. John van Voorst, London.
Shorthouse D.P. 2010. SimpleMappr, an online tool to produce publication-quality point maps. Available from http://www.simplemappr.net [accessed 23 Jan. 2023].
Westwood J.O. 1874. Thesaurus Entomologicus Oxoniensis. Clarendon Press, Oxford. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.14077
Windsor D.M., Trapnell D.W. & Amat G. 1996. The egg capitulum of a Neotropical walking stick, Calynda biscuspis, induces aboveground egg dispersal by the ponerine ant, Ectatomma ruidum. Journal of Insect Behavior 9: 353–367. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02214015
Yao J.-M., Liu J.-X. & Xu Z.-F. 2010. Two new species in the genus Loboscelidia (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae: Loboscelidiinae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 32 (4): 293–298.
Copyright (c) 2023 Yu Hisasue, Thai-Hong Pham, Toshiharu Mita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons Copyright Notices
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are NOT ALLOWED TO post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to taxonomic issues.