Description of five new Aname L. Koch, 1873 (Araneae, Anamidae) species collected on Bush Blitz expeditions

  • Jeremy Dean Wilson Biodiversity and Geosciences Program, Queensland Museum Collections and Research Centre, Hendra, Queensland 4011, Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106, School of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-7674
  • Michael Gordon Rix Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106, Biodiversity and Geosciences Program, Queensland Museum Collections and Research Centre, Hendra, Queensland 4011, Australia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-3638
  • Mark Stephen Harvey Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106, School of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1482-0109
Keywords: Australian Biological Resources Study, integrative taxonomy, Nemesioidina, trapdoor spider, wishbone spide

Abstract

Aname L. Koch, 1873 is an incredibly diverse genus of mygalomorph spiders endemic to Australia, occurring from coast to coast in tropical, semi-arid and arid bioregions. They are relatively gracile mygalomorph spiders that build open burrows, sometimes with a secondary entrance that functions as an escape chute. The genus currently contains 48 species, but the true diversity is likely to be closer to 200 species. Here we describe five new species (A. ningaloo sp. nov., A. salina sp. nov., A. tatarnici sp. nov., A. tenuipes sp. nov. and A. wongalara sp. nov.), primarily based on specimens collected on Bush Blitz expeditions in Western Australia (Cape Range, 2019), South Australia (Great Victoria Desert, 2017) and the Northern Territory (Wongalara, 2012). We complement these descriptions with a molecular phylogenetic analysis to place all new species into an existing phylogenetic framework.

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Published
2023-08-22
How to Cite
Wilson, J. D., Rix, M. G., & Harvey, M. S. (2023). Description of five new Aname L. Koch, 1873 (Araneae, Anamidae) species collected on Bush Blitz expeditions. European Journal of Taxonomy, 890(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.890.2247
Section
Research article