Five new species of Microcerella Macquart, 1851 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from the Andean Region

  • Josenilson Rodrigues dos Santos Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5491-8541
  • Cátia Antunes de Mello-Patiu Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0162-0952
  • Márcia Souto Couri Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5340-395X
  • Pablo Ricardo Mulieri Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, División Entomología, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”, Angel Gallardo Street 470, Buenos Aires, Argentina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3849-4144
Keywords: morphology, taxonomy, flesh flies, Sarcophaginae, phallic structures

Abstract

Five new species of Microcerella Macquart, 1851 are described from the Andean Region: one from Argentina, Microcerella obscura sp. nov., two from Chile, Microcerella desertum sp. nov. and Microcerella grinteri sp. nov., one from Ecuador, Microcerella hyperbole sp. nov., and one from Peru, Microcerella jimi sp. nov. The male morphology is documented with photographs and illustrations, including details of the terminalia for all new species. New morphological structures in the phallus are observed for these new species of Microcerella, the median and lateral processes.

References

Buenaventura E. & Pape T. 2018. Phylogeny, evolution and male terminalia functionality of Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 183: 808–906. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx070

Buenaventura E. 2021. Museomics and phylogenomics with protein‑encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). BMC Ecology and Evolution 21 (70): 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-021-01797-7

Cumming J.M. & Wood D.M. 2017. Adult morphology and terminology. In: Kirk-Spriggs A.H. & Sinclair B.J. (eds) Manual of Afrotropical Diptera. Vol. 1: Introductory Chapters and Keys to Diptera Families: 89–133. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.

Giroux M., Pape T. & Wheeler T.A. 2010. Towards a phylogeny of the flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae): morphology and phylogenetic implications of the acrophallus in the subfamily Sarcophaginae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158: 740–778. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00561.x

Lopes H.S. 1981. On Austrohartigia (Diptera, Sarcophagidae, Microcerellini), with descriptions of seven new species. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 41: 327–338.

Lopes H.S. 1982. The genera of Microcerellini (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 42: 359–369.

Lopes H.S. 1989. On American Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with descriptions of a new genus and two new species. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 49: 825–835.

Mariluis J.C. 2002. A new species and new records of Microcerella Macquart (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from Argentinean Patagonia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 104: 91–96.

Mariluis J.C. 2004. Microcerella (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from Argentinean Patagonia: New records and new species. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 63: 41–44.

Mariluis J.C. 2006. Description of a new species of Microcerella (Sarcophagidae: Diptera) from Argentinean Patagonia. Zootaxa 1124: 47–53. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1124.1.3

Mello-Patiu C.A. & Pape T. 2000. Definitions of Dexosarcophaga Townsend, 1917 and Sarcofartiopsis (Hall, 1933), including two new species and redescriptions of Sarcofartiopsis cuneata (Townsend, 1935) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Boletín de Entomología Venezolana 15: 181–194.

Mulieri P.R. & Mariluis J.C. 2009. New species and new records of Microcerella Macquart (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) belonging to the M. spinigena species-group. Neotropical Entomology 38: 101–103. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2009000100010

Mulieri P.R., Mariluis J.C., Patitucci L.D. & Olea M.S. 2015. The Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Southern South America. I. The species of Microcerella Macquart from the Patagonian Region. Zootaxa 3933: 1–88. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3933.1

Pape T. 1990. Revisionary notes on American Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 133: 43–74.

Pape T. 1996. Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the World (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs of Entomology International 8: 1–558.

Rondani C. (1863) [1864]. Diptera exotica revisa et annotata novis nonnullis descriptis. Eredi Soliani, Modena: 99 pp. [This is the separate that came out before the journal version with the title as “Dipterorum species et genera aliqua exotica revisa et annotate novis nonullis descriptis”, published in 1864 in Archivio per la Zoologia, l’Anatomia e la Fisiologia 3 (1): 1–99].

Whitmore D., Pape T. & Cerretti P. 2013. Phylogeny of Heteronychia: the largest lineage of Sarcophaga (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 169: 604–639. https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12070

Published
2025-05-09
How to Cite
dos Santos, J. R., de Mello-Patiu, C. A., Couri, M. S., & Mulieri, P. R. (2025). Five new species of Microcerella Macquart, 1851 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) from the Andean Region. European Journal of Taxonomy, 989(1), 245–265. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.989.2897
Section
Research article