Palynological characterization and taxonomical delimitation of the subgenera within Passiflora L. (Passifloraceae: Malpighiales), the largest genus of lianas in the Neotropics

  • Ana Carolina Mezzonato-Pires Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Esperança, s/n, Campus Samambaia, 74690-900, Goiânia, GO, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8987-1213
  • Luís Carlos Bernacci APTA Regional de Pindorama, Rodovia Washington Luiz km 372, 15830-000, Pindorama, São Paulo, SP, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9403-2454
  • Gabriel Henrique Gomes De Souza Freitas Teixeira Departamento de Botânica, Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9613-9300
  • Priscila de Freitas Cruz Departamento de Botânica, Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9537-6259
  • Georgia Pacheco Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rua São Francisco Xavier 524, Maracanã, 20550-013, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5460-9899
  • Cláudia Barbieri Ferreira Mendonça Departamento de Botânica, Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4219-6147
  • Vania Gonçalves-Esteves Departamento de Botânica, Museu Nacional/UFRJ, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão, 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2803-6027
Keywords: Astrophea, Decaloba, Deidamioides, Tetrapathea, Tryphostemmatoides

Abstract

Passiflora L., the largest genus of Neotropical lianas, belongs to the family Passifloraceae and encompasses 615 accepted species as concluded in the present research. Historically, various taxonomic classifications have been proposed for the genus. One such proposal divided the genus into 23 subgenera. Subsequent revisions reduced this number to four and later expanded it to the six currently recognized subgenera. Recent phylogenetic analyses using molecular markers have confirmed the monophyly of these subgenera. However, no study has used pollen characteristics for the taxonomic delimitation of subgenera of Passiflora. Given the importance of pollen morphology in taxonomy, this study aims to present taxonomic and palynological descriptions, illustrations, an identification key, and a list of species of the subgenera Astrophea, Deidamioides, Decaloba, Passiflora, Tetrapathea, and Tryphostemmatoides.

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Published
2025-03-19
How to Cite
Mezzonato-Pires, A. C., Bernacci, L. C., Teixeira, G. H. G. D. S. F., Cruz, P. de F., Pacheco, G., Mendonça, C. B. F., & Gonçalves-Esteves, V. (2025). Palynological characterization and taxonomical delimitation of the subgenera within Passiflora L. (Passifloraceae: Malpighiales), the largest genus of lianas in the Neotropics. European Journal of Taxonomy, 981(1), 239–264. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.981.2829
Section
Research article